johncabrera:
epicwinsauce:
Heehee, German is a funny old language.
It’s older than English, that’s fo’ sho’~
I’m not sure if that’s true. Both German and English derived from the same root, so they’re technically the same age in some respects. I’m pretty sure Old High German and Old English are equally as different from their modern counterparts… and both of those date back to around the same period.
Of the Germanic languages, I believe English went in such a different direction than the rest because of its heavy French influence.
Please correct me, though, if I don’t have that right.
You are correct! I took a linguistic anthropology class last quarter. (Which, if you couldn’t tell from the ensuing ramble, I loved.)
Both English and German are descended from West Germanic (while Northern Germanic went on to split further into West and East categories, giving us Danish, Swedish, Icelandic and Norwegian). More specifically, it went from West Germanic to Anglo-Frisian to Anglic (Old English) to English!
Old English (nominally, 450 - 1066 CE) began developing into Middle English with the Norman conquest and the introduction of Norman French and Latin words, while still holding on to influences from Celtic languages.
The beginning of Early Modern English is usually marked by the Great Vowel Shift in the fifteenth century (it was more formerly settled up through the late 1600s, where in 1650, English is just noted as ‘Modern English’ and our era begins).
(Also, you can still find heavy traces of Old English in the Scots language, which is different from Scots Gaelic.)
I don’t know as much about German as I do English, but I do believe that while a formal written German existed in the 1500s, dialectical spoken differences weren’t finally resolved into Modern German until around the 1800s. (Which makes sense to me, since Germany wasn’t unified until the later 1800s, right?)
Also, fun fact: the Basque language predates all Indo-European languages—it’s the descendant of one of the languages spoken before the mass migrations to Europe.
And because I’m a nerd, it’s LANGUAGE MAP TIME!

Whoo!
Nerd on, my friend… nerd on.